© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
The procedure described by CPT® Code 0242T involves a comprehensive evaluation of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, specifically focusing on the transit and pressure measurements from the stomach through to the colon. This assessment is particularly relevant for patients who exhibit symptoms suggestive of gastroparesis, a condition characterized by delayed gastric emptying. During the procedure, the patient ingests a wireless capsule that is designed to transmit data regarding the movement and pressure within the gastrointestinal tract. This capsule is equipped with technology that allows it to send radio signals to an external receiver and recording device, which the patient is fitted with prior to ingestion. As the capsule travels through the digestive system, it continuously relays information about gastric emptying, transit times, and pressure measurements at various points along the GI tract. The data collected includes metrics such as gastric transit time, small intestine transit time, large intestine transit time, and whole gut transit time, along with specific pressure readings from the antrum and duodenum. After the capsule is naturally expelled in the stool, typically within a timeframe of 2 to 5 days, the recorded data undergoes thorough analysis. The physician then interprets the findings and compiles a detailed report, which includes insights into the patient's gastrointestinal motility and any abnormalities that may be present.
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