© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
The procedure described by CPT® Code 0252T involves the removal of bronchial valves using either a rigid or flexible bronchoscope, which is a specialized instrument designed for visualizing the airways. Bronchial valves are devices implanted in the bronchial passages to manage conditions such as obstructive lung diseases. However, complications or a lack of patient benefit may necessitate their removal. The bronchoscope is inserted through the patient's nose or mouth and navigated through the oropharynx and trachea, ultimately reaching the mainstem bronchus, which branches into the right and left lungs. Fluoroscopic guidance may be utilized during this procedure to enhance visualization and ensure accurate placement of the bronchoscope. Once the bronchoscope is positioned in the segmental or subsegmental bronchus where the valve is located, the valve and its surrounding structures are carefully examined. The central rod of the valve is then grasped with biopsy forceps, which facilitates the collapse of the valve, allowing for its removal. After the valve is extracted, the bronchoscope is reinserted to inspect the bronchial area for any signs of injury or complications. Finally, the bronchoscope is withdrawn, and a thorough examination of the bronchi, trachea, and oropharynx is conducted to ensure the patient's airways are clear and free of any obstructions.
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