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Code deleted, see 61781, 61782, 61783.

Official Description

Stereotactic computer-assisted volumetric (navigational) procedure, intracranial, extracranial, or spinal (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 61795 refers to a stereotactic computer-assisted volumetric procedure that is utilized in various medical contexts, specifically for intracranial, extracranial, or spinal interventions. This code is applicable when a computer system is employed to interpret imaging studies, such as MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) or CT (Computed Tomography) scans, to guide surgical or diagnostic procedures involving the head, neck, or spine. The use of this technology enhances the precision and accuracy of the procedure, allowing healthcare professionals to navigate complex anatomical structures effectively. It is important to note that this code is listed separately and should be added in conjunction with the primary procedure code, indicating that it is an adjunctive service that supports the main surgical or diagnostic intervention being performed.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The indications for utilizing CPT® Code 61795 include scenarios where precise navigation is required for procedures involving the head, neck, or spine. This may encompass various conditions or symptoms that necessitate surgical intervention or diagnostic evaluation. The use of stereotactic computer assistance is particularly beneficial in complex cases where traditional imaging may not provide sufficient guidance. Below are the specific indications for this procedure:

  • Intracranial Procedures These may include surgeries for brain tumors, vascular malformations, or other neurological conditions that require accurate targeting.
  • Extracranial Procedures This can involve interventions on structures outside the skull, such as the cervical spine or other areas of the neck.
  • Spinal Procedures These may include surgeries for herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or other spinal disorders that require precise localization.

2. Procedure

The procedure associated with CPT® Code 61795 involves several critical steps that ensure the effective use of stereotactic guidance during surgical or diagnostic interventions. Each step is designed to enhance the accuracy of the procedure while minimizing risks to the patient. Below are the detailed procedural steps:

  • Step 1: Imaging Acquisition The first step involves obtaining high-resolution MRI or CT scans of the area of interest. These images provide a detailed view of the anatomical structures and are essential for planning the procedure.
  • Step 2: Computer-Assisted Navigation Setup Once the imaging is complete, the data is input into a stereotactic navigation system. This system processes the images and creates a three-dimensional model of the anatomy, allowing for precise localization of the target area.
  • Step 3: Surgical Planning The surgical team reviews the navigational data to plan the approach for the procedure. This includes determining the optimal entry point and trajectory to minimize damage to surrounding tissues.
  • Step 4: Execution of the Procedure During the actual procedure, the surgeon uses the navigational system to guide instruments or devices to the target site. The computer assistance provides real-time feedback, ensuring that the procedure remains on course.
  • Step 5: Post-Procedure Imaging After the intervention, additional imaging may be performed to assess the outcome and ensure that the procedure was successful. This step is crucial for evaluating the effectiveness of the intervention and planning any necessary follow-up care.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care following the use of CPT® Code 61795 typically involves monitoring the patient for any immediate complications related to the intervention. This may include assessing neurological function, managing pain, and ensuring that the patient is stable before discharge. Depending on the nature of the procedure performed, follow-up imaging may be required to evaluate the results and determine the need for further treatment. Additionally, patients may receive instructions regarding activity restrictions, medication management, and signs of potential complications that should prompt immediate medical attention. Overall, the post-procedure phase is critical for ensuring optimal recovery and addressing any issues that may arise following the intervention.

Short Descr BRAIN SURGERY USING COMPUTER
Medium Descr STRTCTC CPTR ASSTD ICRA XTRC/SPI
Long Descr Stereotactic computer-assisted volumetric (navigational) procedure, intracranial, extracranial, or spinal (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)
Status Code Active Code
Global Days ZZZ - Code Related to Another Service
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 0 - No payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Items and Services Packaged into APC Rates
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P1G - Major procedure - Other
MUE Not applicable/unspecified.
CCS Clinical Classification 7 - Other diagnostic nervous system procedures
Date
Action
Notes
2011-01-01 Deleted Code deleted, see 61781, 61782, 61783.
2007-01-01 Changed Code description changed.
1990-01-01 Added Code added.
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