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Code deleted, use 65800

Official Description

Paracentesis of anterior chamber of eye (separate procedure); with therapeutic release of aqueous

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 65805 refers to the procedure known as paracentesis of the anterior chamber of the eye, which is classified as a separate procedure. This intervention involves the therapeutic release of aqueous humor, the clear fluid found in the eye's anterior chamber. The primary purpose of this procedure is to alleviate elevated intraocular pressure, which can occur in various ocular conditions. During the procedure, a needle is carefully inserted into the eye, typically at the paralimbal area of the cornea, allowing for the aspiration of aqueous fluid. This fluid can then be analyzed to diagnose potential infectious organisms, particularly in cases of uveitis, an inflammation of the uveal tract. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia, often with the use of eye drops to numb the area, and is typically conducted using a slit lamp for optimal visualization. The withdrawal of aqueous humor not only aids in diagnosing underlying conditions but also serves a therapeutic purpose by reducing intraocular pressure, thereby preventing potential damage to the optic nerve and preserving vision.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure described by CPT® Code 65805 is indicated for specific conditions that necessitate the therapeutic release of aqueous humor from the anterior chamber of the eye. The following are the explicitly provided indications for performing this procedure:

  • Uveitis - This condition involves inflammation of the uveal tract, which can lead to elevated intraocular pressure and requires diagnostic aspiration to identify infectious organisms.

2. Procedure

The procedure for anterior chamber paracentesis, as outlined in CPT® Code 65805, involves several critical steps to ensure both safety and efficacy. The following procedural steps are detailed:

  • Step 1: Preparation - The patient is first positioned comfortably at the slit lamp, which provides a magnified view of the eye. Prior to the procedure, topical anesthetic eye drops are instilled to numb the eye, minimizing discomfort during the intervention.
  • Step 2: Insertion of the Needle - A needle attached to a syringe or an aqueous pipette is carefully inserted at the paralimbal aspect of the cornea. This insertion is performed above and parallel to the iris to access the anterior chamber without causing damage to surrounding structures.
  • Step 3: Aspiration of Aqueous Humor - If a needle and syringe are used, the clinician pulls the plunger to aspirate the aqueous humor into the syringe. Alternatively, if an aqueous pipette is utilized, the suction-infusion bulb, which was compressed during insertion to create a vacuum, is released to allow for the aspiration of aqueous fluid.
  • Step 4: Analysis of Aqueous - The aspirated aqueous humor is then examined and submitted for laboratory analysis. This analysis is crucial for diagnosing any infectious organisms that may be present, particularly in cases of uveitis.
  • Step 5: Therapeutic Release - In addition to diagnostic purposes, the procedure serves a therapeutic function by withdrawing aqueous fluid to lower intraocular pressure, thereby alleviating symptoms and preventing potential complications associated with elevated pressure.

3. Post-Procedure

After the completion of the anterior chamber paracentesis, patients may be monitored for any immediate complications, such as bleeding or infection. It is essential to provide post-procedure care instructions, which may include the use of prescribed eye drops to prevent infection and manage inflammation. Patients are typically advised to avoid strenuous activities and to follow up with their ophthalmologist for further evaluation and management of their condition. The expected recovery time can vary, but most patients can resume normal activities shortly after the procedure, provided there are no complications.

Short Descr DRAINAGE OF EYE
Medium Descr DRAINAGE OF EYE
Long Descr Paracentesis of anterior chamber of eye (separate procedure); with therapeutic release of aqueous
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 000 - Endoscopic or Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 1 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures applies.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Discontinued Code
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) none
MUE Not applicable/unspecified.
CCS Clinical Classification 20 - Other intraocular therapeutic procedures
Date
Action
Notes
2013-01-01 Deleted Code deleted, use 65800
2013-01-01 Changed Short and Medium Descriptors changed.
Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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