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Code deleted, see 69799

Official Description

Eustachian tube inflation, transnasal; with catheterization

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The procedure described by CPT® Code 69400 involves the inflation of the Eustachian tube through a transnasal approach, which may or may not include catheterization. The Eustachian tube is a crucial anatomical structure that connects the middle ear to the nasopharynx, playing a vital role in equalizing air pressure in the middle ear and facilitating the drainage of mucus. When functioning properly, the Eustachian tube opens during swallowing, allowing air to enter the middle ear and preventing the accumulation of negative pressure that can lead to tympanic membrane retraction. However, when the Eustachian tube becomes obstructed, it can trap air in the middle ear, leading to a condition known as Eustachian tube dysfunction. This dysfunction can result in fluid buildup in the middle ear, potentially causing hearing loss and other complications. In the context of CPT® Code 69400, the procedure is performed without catheterization, utilizing a nasal tube connected to a balloon. The patient is instructed to close one nostril while exhaling through the other, which inflates the balloon and facilitates the opening of the Eustachian tube, often resulting in an audible popping sound in the affected ear. This method is a non-invasive approach to relieve pressure and restore normal function to the Eustachian tube. The procedure is essential for patients experiencing chronic blockage and associated symptoms, providing a therapeutic option to alleviate discomfort and improve auditory function.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure described by CPT® Code 69400 is indicated for patients experiencing symptoms related to Eustachian tube dysfunction. This includes conditions where the Eustachian tube is blocked, leading to the following:

  • Chronic Eustachian Tube Dysfunction - A condition characterized by persistent blockage of the Eustachian tube, resulting in negative pressure in the middle ear.
  • Fluid Accumulation in the Middle Ear - The presence of fluid due to the inability of the Eustachian tube to equalize pressure, which can lead to hearing impairment.
  • Hearing Impairment - Difficulty in hearing that may arise from fluid buildup or pressure changes in the middle ear.
  • Negative Pressure in the Middle Ear - A condition where the tympanic membrane is retracted due to trapped air, causing discomfort and potential complications.

2. Procedure

The procedure for CPT® Code 69400 involves several key steps to effectively inflate the Eustachian tube. The first step is the preparation of the patient, where they are positioned comfortably, and the procedure is explained to ensure understanding and cooperation. Following this, a nasal tube connected to a balloon is inserted into the nostril on the affected side. The patient is then instructed to close the opposite nostril and exhale through the nostril with the tube. This action inflates the balloon, which exerts pressure on the Eustachian tube, facilitating its opening. As the Eustachian tube opens, the patient may hear a popping sound in the affected ear, indicating successful inflation and pressure equalization. This non-invasive technique is designed to relieve symptoms associated with Eustachian tube dysfunction and restore normal auditory function.

3. Post-Procedure

After the procedure, patients may be monitored briefly to ensure there are no immediate complications. It is common for patients to experience a sensation of fullness or pressure in the ear, which typically resolves shortly after the procedure. Patients are advised to avoid activities that may increase pressure in the ears, such as flying or diving, for a short period following the procedure. Additionally, they may be instructed to report any persistent symptoms or discomfort to their healthcare provider. Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to assess the effectiveness of the procedure and to determine if further intervention is necessary.

Short Descr INFLATE MIDDLE EAR CANAL
Medium Descr EUSTACHIAN TUBE NFLTJ TRANSNSL CATHJ
Long Descr Eustachian tube inflation, transnasal; with catheterization
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 000 - Endoscopic or Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 1 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures applies.
Physician Supervisions 9 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Procedure or Service, Multiple Reduction Applies
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P6C - Minor procedures - other (Medicare fee schedule)
MUE Not applicable/unspecified.
CCS Clinical Classification 26 - Other therapeutic ear procedures
Date
Action
Notes
2015-01-01 Deleted Code deleted, see 69799
Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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Description
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