Coding Ahead
CasePilot
Medical Coding Assistant
Case2Code
Search and Code Lookup Tool
CareerCenter
Medical Coding Job Board
Log in Register free account

Need help choosing the right code?

Ask CasePilot about procedures, modifiers, bundling, and coding guidance.

Try CasePilot

Official Description

Antibody; histoplasma

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 86698 refers to a laboratory test specifically designed to measure antibodies against Histoplasma, a type of fungus, in serum and/or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Histoplasma capsulatum is the most common species associated with human infections and is typically found in soil contaminated by bird or bat droppings. When the fungal spores are inhaled, they can lead to an infection that is often asymptomatic and self-limiting, particularly in healthy individuals. However, in vulnerable populations such as young children or those with compromised immune systems, the infection can escalate to more severe conditions, including chronic cavitary pulmonary disease, disseminated histoplasmosis, or meningitis. Common symptoms associated with this infection may include fever, chest pain, a dry cough, and joint pain. To perform this test, a blood sample is collected through a procedure known as venipuncture, which is reported separately. If CSF is required for testing, it is obtained via a lumbar puncture, which is also reported separately. The testing methods for serum may involve qualitative immunodiffusion, while both serum and CSF can be analyzed using semi-quantitative complement fixation techniques.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The antibody test for Histoplasma (CPT® Code 86698) is indicated for the following conditions:

  • Asymptomatic Infection This test may be performed when there is a suspicion of exposure to Histoplasma, particularly in individuals who may not exhibit symptoms but are at risk of developing an infection.
  • Chronic Cavitary Pulmonary Disease In patients presenting with respiratory symptoms, this test can help confirm a diagnosis of chronic cavitary pulmonary disease associated with Histoplasma infection.
  • Disseminated Histoplasmosis The test is indicated for patients who show signs of disseminated histoplasmosis, which can affect multiple organ systems and may present with systemic symptoms.
  • Meningitis In cases where a patient exhibits neurological symptoms, this test can assist in diagnosing meningitis caused by Histoplasma, particularly in immunocompromised individuals.

2. Procedure

The procedure for testing Histoplasma antibodies involves several key steps, which are outlined below:

  • Step 1: Sample Collection The first step in the procedure is the collection of a blood sample, which is obtained through venipuncture. This involves inserting a needle into a vein, typically in the arm, to draw blood into a sterile container. If cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is required for testing, a lumbar puncture is performed. This procedure involves inserting a needle into the lower back to collect CSF, which is then sent for analysis.
  • Step 2: Laboratory Analysis Once the samples are collected, they are sent to a laboratory for analysis. The serum sample can be tested using qualitative immunodiffusion, which detects the presence of antibodies against Histoplasma. For both serum and CSF samples, semi-quantitative complement fixation may be employed, allowing for the measurement of antibody levels and providing further insight into the patient's immune response to the infection.

3. Post-Procedure

After the procedure, patients may experience mild discomfort at the venipuncture or lumbar puncture site, which typically resolves quickly. It is important for healthcare providers to monitor patients for any adverse reactions following the lumbar puncture, such as headache or back pain. The results of the Histoplasma antibody test will be interpreted by a qualified healthcare professional, who will consider the patient's clinical history and symptoms to determine the appropriate course of action based on the findings.

Short Descr HISTOPLASMA ANTIBODY
Medium Descr ANTIBODY HISTOPLASMA
Long Descr Antibody; histoplasma
Status Code Statutory Exclusion (from MPFS, may be paid under other methodologies)
Global Days XXX - Global Concept Does Not Apply
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 9 - Not Applicable
Multiple Procedures (51) 9 - Concept does not apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 9 - Concept does not apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 9 - Concept does not apply.
Co-Surgeons (62) 9 - Concept does not apply.
Team Surgery (66) 9 - Concept does not apply.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
CLIA Waived (QW) No
APC Status Indicator Conditionally packaged laboratory tests
Type of Service (TOS) 5 - Diagnostic Laboratory
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) T1H - Lab tests - other (non-Medicare fee schedule)
MUE 3
CCS Clinical Classification 235 - Other Laboratory
90 Reference (outside) laboratory: when laboratory procedures are performed by a party other than the treating or reporting physician or other qualified health care professional, the procedure may be identified by adding modifier 90 to the usual procedure number.
91 Repeat clinical diagnostic laboratory test: in the course of treatment of the patient, it may be necessary to repeat the same laboratory test on the same day to obtain subsequent (multiple) test results. under these circumstances, the laboratory test performed can be identified by its usual procedure number and the addition of modifier 91. note: this modifier may not be used when tests are rerun to confirm initial results; due to testing problems with specimens or equipment; or for any other reason when a normal, one-time, reportable result is all that is required. this modifier may not be used when other code(s) describe a series of test results (eg, glucose tolerance tests, evocative/suppression testing). this modifier may only be used for laboratory test(s) performed more than once on the same day on the same patient.
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
26 Professional component: certain procedures are a combination of a physician or other qualified health care professional component and a technical component. when the physician or other qualified health care professional component is reported separately, the service may be identified by adding modifier 26 to the usual procedure number.
GW Service not related to the hospice patient's terminal condition
GZ Item or service expected to be denied as not reasonable and necessary
Date
Action
Notes
2013-01-01 Changed Short Descriptor changed.
1993-01-01 Added First appearance in code book in 1993.
Code
Description
Code
Description
CasePilot

Get instant expert-level medical coding assistance.

Ask about:
CPT Codes Guidelines Modifiers Crosswalks NCCI Edits Compliance Medicare Coverage
Example: "What is CPT code 99213?" or "Guidelines for E/M services"